insulate
构词:in(=en,使动)+sul(= sol 单独)+ ate(v.)
使进入孤独状态 v. 隔离,使孤立;使绝缘,使隔热
相关:insulation;peninsula;isolate,island,isle;sole,solo
搭配:insulate someone from outside / pain / problem / change
insulate one’s home from noise
同义:isolate,segregate,separate;screen,shield,protect
辨析:insulate 隔离(阻断) / isolate 分离(提纯)
考点:同义替换
isolate
构词:i(= 1 单一)+sol(单独)+ate(v. / n. /adj. )
单一孤独状态 v. 隔离,孤立;剔出,分离;区别看待
相关:isolation,isolated;sole,solely,solo,solitary,desolate;insulate
搭配:isolate a country / person / gene / factor / feeling from others
同义:insulate,separate,segregate,detach,disconnect,exclude
辨析:insulate 隔离(阻断) / isolate 分离(提纯)
考点:否定关系,同义替换
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