E43. endure,E44. enemy,E45. energy

E43. endure,E44. enemy,E45. energy

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endure endurance

构词:en(= in,向里,使进入)+dur(持久)

“进入持久状态忍耐,坚持”

相关:during,durable 

搭配:endure pain/loss;it endures;enduring relationship

同义:put up with,withstand,bear,suffer,tolerate;sustain 

考点:同义替换


enemy

构词:en(=un,否定)+em(=am,爱)

“不爱的人 敌人”

相关:amiable,amateur,amorous

搭配:dangerous/natural/political/worst enemy;

              make an enemy of/be the enemy of

同义:opponent,competitor,rival

反义:friend,supporter,ally

考点:对立负面含义


energy energetic

构词:en(= in,向里,使进入)+erg(动能)

“注入动能,使能动能源,精力”

相关:allergy/alert

搭配:solar/nuclear energy;one’s energy;creative energy

同义:power,strength,force, might;liveliness,spirit,vigor



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