eccentric
构词:ec(= ex,向外,超出)+centr(=中心)+ic(adj.)
“偏离中心的,离经叛道的古怪的(人)”
相关:center,central,centralize,concentrate
搭配:eccentric person / behavior / characteristic / opinion
反义:normal, ordinary, regular, usual, common, average, typical
同义:abnormal, extra-ordinary, irregular, unusual,
strange,odd,bizzarre,weird,queer,peculiar
考点:同义替换;普遍与特殊
eclipse
构词:ec(=ex,向外,超出)+lips(滑)+ e
“滑出 月亮/太阳脱离轨道,互相遮挡日蚀 / 月蚀”
L字母的本义:绳子—捆绑—松开,滑落
leave,loose,liber;lapse,slide,slope
相关:elapse :time elapses
搭配:eclipse of the sun / moon; solar / lunar eclipse
one thing eclispes another;one thing is eclisped by another
同义:surpass,exceed,excel,transcend,outrace,overcome
考点:比较关系;同义替换
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