E4. erase,E5.equip,E6. equal

E4. erase,E5.equip,E6. equal

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erase

构词:e(出去)+ras(擦)+ e

“擦出去擦除,删除,抹去”

rat 老鼠 — rot 腐烂 — rod/ros 词根“腐烂” — rupt 词根“破”

相关:eraser,razor;erode,erosion;corrode,corrupt

搭配:erase  writing/mark;record/information;thought/memory

同义:delete,remove,cancel,eradicate;wipe out,get rid of

考点:否定关系


equipequipment

构词:equ(平等,匹配)+ip(ship)+ ment(产品,工具)

“配备船只上装置装备”

相关:equal,equate,adequate,equivalent

搭配:equip someone with arms/knowledge/system;well-equipped

同义:install,furnish;implement,apparatus,device,facility

考点:同义替换“工具”


equalequate

构词:equ(平等)+al(adj.)

E字母本义:平衡。 Eve “夏娃”,昼夜交替点;even使平衡

相关:adequate,equivalent, equality,equation,equator;     

            economy,ecology

搭配:equal number/amount;importance/rights/opportunity/terms

同义:the same,parallel,analogy,assimilate,identical,match

考点:同等比较关系;同义替换






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