英语四级单词CET4(4651-4680)|每天打卡,跟我背单词

英语四级单词CET4(4651-4680)|每天打卡,跟我背单词

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4651. voter: /ˈvəʊtə/ n.投票人;表决者;(尤指)选民【Of course, tax cuts are usually popular with (the) voters. 当然,减税通常会很受选民们欢迎。// 54% of voters were in favour, 30% against, and the rest were undecided. 54%的选民赞成,30%的人反对,其他人还没有决定。】


4652. urgency: /ˈɜːdʒənsi/ n. 紧迫;急迫;急事;紧要【There is a particular urgency in this case, and it would help if you could bend the rules. 这次碰巧有紧急情况,如果您能通融一下就好了。// The issue should be discussed as a matter of urgency. 这个问题应该作为紧急事项加以讨论。】


4653. seasonal: /ˈsiːzənl/ adj.季节的;季节性的【heavy seasonal rains 季节性强降雨 // seasonal vegetables 时令蔬菜】


4654. perception:/pəˈsepʃən/ n.认识,观念,看法【the public perception of the government’s performance 公众对政府绩效的看法 // There is a general perception that exams are becoming easier to pass.人们普遍认为考试越来越容易通过。】;感觉,知觉;感知【Drugs can alter your perception of reality. 毒品会改变你对现实的感知。】;感知能力;认识能力;洞察力【She has extraordinary powers of perception for one so young. 她年纪轻轻就有着非凡的洞察力。】


4655. perceptive:/pəˈseptɪv/ adj.感知能力强的;观察敏锐的;有洞察力的【It was very perceptive of you to notice that. 你能注意到此事,真够敏锐的。】;


4656. survival:/səˈvaɪvəl/ n.继续生存,存活,幸存【The doctors gave him a one in ten chance of survival. 医生给了他十分之一的生存机会。// A lot of small companies are having to fight for survival (=work hard in order to continue to exist). 许多小公司不得不为生存而战。】;遗留物,幸存物,残存物【Most of these traditions are survivals from earlier times. 这些传统大多都是以前流传下来的。】;adj.生存的;赖以生存的;救生用的【We all have a strong survival instinct. 我们都有强烈的求生本能。// The survival rate for people who have this form of cancer is now more than 90 percent. 这种癌症患者的存活率现在已经超过了90%。 】


4657. receptionist:/rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ n.接待员;招待员【The receptionist recognized him at once. 接待员一眼就认出他了。】


4658. receptive:/rɪˈseptɪv/  adj.(对于新观点、新思想或建议等)愿意倾听的,乐于接受的,从善如流的【She was always receptive to new ideas. 她总是愿意接受新观点。// He gave an impressive speech to a receptive audience. 他做了一次感人的讲演,听众深受感动。】


4659. terribly:/ˈterəbli/ adv.很糟;很不好【I slept terribly last night. 我昨晚睡得很不好。】;很,非常【I’m terribly sorry to have kept you waiting. 很抱歉让你久等了。// The coach was not terribly worried about his team’s poor performance. 教练并不十分担心他的球队表现不佳。】


4660. terrific:/təˈrɪfɪk/ adj.极好的;绝妙的;了不起的【That’s a terrific idea! 真是个好主意!// The actress who played the lawyer was terrific. 扮演律师的女演员很棒。】;(用于强调数量或程度)极大的,异乎寻常的【He drank a terrific amount of beer. 他喝了大量的啤酒。】



4661. terrify:/ˈterɪfaɪ/ v.使害怕,使恐惧【Her husband’s violence terrified her. 她丈夫的暴力行为吓坏了她。 // The idea of parachuting out of a plane terrifies me. 一想到从飞机上跳伞,我就害怕。】


4662. territorial:/terɪˈtɔːriəl/ adj.领土的;领地的;土地的【a territorial dispute 领土纠纷 // Some animals and birds are territorial (= they mark out areas which they defend against others). 有些动物和鸟类有领地意识。】


4663. terrorism:/ˈterərɪzəm/ n.恐怖主义【The government is doing everything possible to combat terrorism. 政府正在尽一切可能打击恐怖主义。// The bomb explosion was one of the worst acts of terrorism that the country had experienced in recent years. 这起炸弹爆炸事件是这个国家近年来遭遇到的最严重的恐怖主义活动之一。】


4664. terrorist:/ˈter.ə.rɪst/ n. 恐怖分子【Several terrorists have been killed by their own bombs. 有几个恐怖分子被自己的炸弹炸死了。】


4665. dent:/dent/ n.(物体表面上的)坑,凹陷【a dent in the door of a car 车门上的凹陷】;v. 使产生凹痕,使凹陷【I dropped a hammer on the floor, and it dented the floorboard. 我一失手,锤子掉到地板上,把地板砸出了凹痕。// No one was injured, but the car was scratched and dented. 没有人受伤,但汽车被刮伤并且被砸出了凹痕。】;打击,损伤(信心或自豪感)【His confidence was badly dented when he didn't get the job. 他没能得到那个工作,自信心受到了沉重的打击。】


4665. dental:/ˈden.təl/ adj.牙的,牙齿的【dental treatment 牙科治疗】


4667. dentist:/ˈden.tɪst/ n.牙科医生【You should have your teeth checked by a dentist at least twice a year. 你每年至少应该请牙科医生检查两次牙齿。】


4668. currency:/ˈkʌrənsi/, /ˈkə:rənsi/  n. 货币,通货【foreign currency 外币】;流行;流通;通用【His ideas enjoyed wide currency during the last century. 他的思想在上个世纪广为流传。】


4669. occupancy:/ˈɒkjəpənsi/ n.居住;占用;占据【The family's occupancy of the apartment lasted only six months. 这家人只在这套公寓里住了6个月。】;使用率,占有率【Average occupancy at Florida hospitals is now 49 percent. 佛罗里达州医院病床的平均使用率是49%。】


4670. occupant:/ˈɒkjəpənt/  n.居住者,住户【The furniture had been left by the previous occupants. 家具是以前的住户留下的。// Police are still trying to trace the occupants of the house which was destroyed by fire. 警方仍在设法追查被大火烧毁的房子的住户。】;占有人;占用者【One of the occupants of the car was slightly injured. 有一位乘车者受了轻伤。】



4671. occupational:/ˌɒkjəˈpeɪʃənəl/ adj.职业的,工作的;由职业引起的【an occupational disease 职业病 // Back problems are an occupational hazard (= a risk that you take in a job) for any desk-bound office worker. 在办公室伏案工作的人容易患背部疾病。】


4672. visibility:/ˌvɪzəˈbɪləti/ n.能见度;可视度【The search for survivors was abandoned because of poor visibility. 由于能见度低,搜寻幸存者的工作被放弃了。】;可见性;明显性【The exhibition helped increase the visibility of women artists. 这次展览有助于提高女艺术家的知名度。// The increasing visibility of the city's poor and homeless has forced the council into taking action. 贫困者和无家可归者明显越来越多,这一问题已迫使地方当局采取行动。】


4673. visionary:/ˈvɪʒənəri/,/ˈvɪʒəneri/ n.有眼光的人,有远见卓识的人【Visionaries are constantly fighting conventional wisdom because they see the world ahead in terms of what it can be. 有远见卓识的人总是在不断挑战传统思维,因为他们是用超前的眼光看待这个世界的。】;adj.有眼力的;有远见卓识的【a visionary leader 有远见卓识的领袖 // Under his visionary leadership, the city prospered. 在他富有远见的领导下,这座城市繁荣了起来。】


4674. visualize:/ˈvɪʒuəlaɪz/ (英式拼写为visualise) v.使形象化;想象;构思;设想【I was so surprised when he turned up - I'd visualized someone much older. 他出现的时候我非常惊讶—我想象中他应该老得多。// I tried to visualize the house while he was describing it. 在他描述房子的时候,我试图想象房子的样子。】


4675. secrecy:/ˈsiːkrəsi/ n.秘密;保密【I must stress the need for absolute secrecy about the project. 我必须强调对这个项目绝对保密的必要性。】


4676. persuasion:/pəˈsweɪʒən/ n.说服;劝说【She will help you - she just needs a little gentle persuasion. 她会帮你的—只是需要稍微劝劝她。// She used all her powers of persuasion (=skill at persuading people) to convince Tilly that it was the right thing to do. 她用尽全力说服Tilly这么做是正确的。】


4677. persuasive:/pəˈsweɪsɪv/ adj.有说服力的,令人信服的【a persuasive speech 有说服力的演说 // Your arguments are very persuasive. 你的论据非常有说服力。】


4678. needy:/ˈniːdi/  adj.贫穷的,缺乏生活必需品的【The proceeds from the sale go to help needy people in the area. 此次义卖的收入用来帮助该地区的穷人。】;需要过多关怀的【She was very insecure and needy. 她很没有安全感,很需要别人的关怀。】;n. the needy 穷人


4679. drug:/drʌɡ/ n.药,药物,药品【a prescription drug 处方药 // He takes several drugs for his condition. 为了治病他要吃好几种药。】;毒品;兴奋剂【a drug addict 吸毒成瘾者,瘾君子 // A lot of young people start taking drugs at school. 很多年轻人在学校开始吸毒。】;成瘾之事,上瘾的事【Work is a drug for him. 他是个工作狂。】;v.用药麻醉,对…施用麻醉剂【There was no evidence that the horse had been drugged. 没有证据表明那匹马被下药了。】


4680. ugly:/ˈʌɡli/ adj.丑陋的,难看的【a very ugly man 一个很丑的男人】;讨厌的;危险的;暴力的【There were ugly scenes outside the stadium. 体育场外发生了暴力事件。】





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