2016年12月英语六级听力真题-第1套-录音1

【真题完整试卷在”公-重-浩“：超能资料库】

听力试题、听力原文、答案：

一、听力试题：

Recording 1

16. A. They should be done away with.

B. They are necessary in our lives.

C. They enrich our experience.

D. They are harmful to health.

17. A. They feel stressed out even without any challenges in life.

B. They feel too overwhelmed to deal with life's problems.

C. They are anxious to free themselves from life's troubles.

D. They are exhausted even without doing any heavy work. ~

18. A. They expand our mind.

B. They prolong our lives.

C. They narrow our focus.

D. They lessen our burdens

二、听力原文

Recording 1
Let's say you start to brainstorm a list of all the emotions you've ever experienced.
Just for fun, try it now.
What's on your list? Chances are, you included things like happy, sad, excited, angry, afraid, grateful, proud, scared, confused, stressed, relaxed and amazed.
Now sort your list into two categories--positive emotions and negative emotions.
Feeling both positive and negative emotions is a natural part of being human.
We might use the word “negative” to describe more difficult emotions, but it doesn't mean those emotions are bad or we shouldn't have them.
Still, most people would probably rather feel a positive emotion than a negative one.
It's likely you'd prefer to feel happy instead of sad, or confident instead of insecure.
What matters is how our emotions are balanced--how much of each type of emotion, positive or negative, we experience.
Negative emotions warn us of threats or challenges that we may need to deal with.
For example, fear can alert us to possible danger.
It's a signal that we might need to protect ourselves.
Angry feelings warn us that someone is stepping on our toes, crossing a boundary, or violating our trust.
Anger can be a signal that we might need to act on our own behalf.
Negative emotions focus our awareness.
They help us to zero in on a problem so we can deal with it.
But too many negative emotions can make us feel overwhelmed, anxious, exhausted or stressed out.
When negative emotions are out of balance, problems might seem too big to handle.
The more we dwell on negative emotions, the more negative we begin to feel.
Focusing on negativity just keeps it going.
Positive emotions balance out negative ones, but they have other powerful benefits, too.
Instead of narrowing our focus like negative emotions do, positive emotions affect our brains in ways that increase our awareness, attention and memory.
They help us take in more information, hold several ideas in mind at once, and understand how different ideas relate to each other.
When positive emotions open us up to new possibilities, we are more able to learn and build on our skills.
That leads to doing better on tasks and tests.
People who have plenty of positive emotions in their everyday lives tend to be happier, healthier, learn better, and get along well with others.
Q16. What does the speaker say about negative emotions?
Q17. What happens to people whose negative emotions are out of balance?
Q18. How do positive emotions affect us?

三、答案

16. B
17. B
18. A

【翻译】

假设你开始集思广益地列出了你曾经遇到过的所有情绪。

只是为了好玩，现在试试。

你的名单上有什么？有可能你包括了快乐，悲伤，兴奋，愤怒，害怕，感激，自豪，害怕，困惑，压力，放松和惊奇的事情。

现在把它们分成两类：积极情绪和消极情绪。

感到积极和消极的情绪是人类自然的一部分。

我们可能会使用“负面”一词来描述更麻烦的情绪，但并不意味着这些情绪是坏的，或者我们不应该拥有这些情绪。

然而，大多数人可能宁愿感受到一种积极的情绪，而不是一种消极的情绪。

你可能会喜欢开心而不是伤心，更喜欢自信而不是不安。

重要的是我们的情绪如何平衡 - 各种情绪我们经历了多少，积极的还是消极的。

消极的情绪警告我们可能有需要处理的威胁或挑战。

例如，恐惧可以提醒我们可能存在的危险。

这是我们可能需要保护自己的信号。

愤怒的感觉警告我们有人正在踩我们的脚趾，超出了界限，或违背了我们的信任。

愤怒可能是我们可能需要以我们自己的身份行事的信号。

消极的情绪集中了我们的意识。

它们帮助我们瞄准问题，以便我们处理。

但是太多的消极情绪可能会使我们感到不知所措，焦虑，疲惫或紧张。

当负面情绪失衡时，问题可能会太大而难以处理。

我们对消极情绪的了解越多，我们越开始感到消极。

专注于消极性只会继续这样下去。

积极的情绪平衡消极的情绪，但也有其他强效的好处。

而不是像我们的消极情绪那样缩小我们的焦点，积极的情绪会影响我们的大脑，增强我们的意识，注意力和记忆力。

他们帮助我们收集更多的信息，立即想出几个想法，并了解不同的想法如何相互关联。

积极的情绪让我们有新的可能性，更能学习和建立我们的技能。

这导致我们在任务和测试方面取得更好的结果。

在日常生活中充满积极情绪的人往往会更快乐，更健康，更好地学习，并与别人相处融洽。

问题16到18基于你刚刚听到的录音。

问题16. 演讲者说了关于消极情绪的什么？

问题17. 消极情绪失衡的人会怎么样？

问题18. 积极情绪是怎么影响我们的？