2020年9月英语六级听力真题-长对话2

【真题完整试卷在”公-重-浩“：超能资料库】

听力试题、听力原文、答案：

一、听力试题：

5. 
A) They can predict future events.
B) They have no special meanings.
C) They have cultural connotations.
D) They cannot be easily explained.
6. 
A) It was canceled due to bad weather.
B) She overslept and missed the flight.
C) She dreamed of a plane crash.
D) It was postponed to the following day.
7. 
A) They can be affected by people’s childhood experiences.
B) They may sometimes seem ridiculous to a rational mind.
C) They usually result from people’s unpleasant memories.
D) They can have an impact as great as rational thinking.
8. 
A) They call for scientific methods to interpret.
B) They mirror their long-cherished wishes.
C) They reflect their complicated emotions.
D) They are often related to irrational feelings.

二、听力原文：

Conversation two.

　　对于梦的起源的探讨(摊手)

　　M：Do you think dreams have special meanings?

　　W：No, I don't think they do.

　　M：Don't either. But some people do. I would say people who believe that dreams have meanings are superstitious, especially nowadays, in the past, during the times of ancient Egypt, Greece or China, people used to believe that dreams could foresee the future. But today, with all the scientific knowledge that we have, I think it's much harder to believe in these sorts of things.

　　W：My grandmother is superstitious, and she thinks dreams can predict the future. Once she dreamed that the flight she was due to take the following day crashed, can you guess what she did? She didn't take that flight. She didn't even bother to go to the airport the following day. Instead she took the same flight. But a week later, everything was fine. Of course, no plane ever crashed.

　　M：How funny did you know that flying is actually safer than any other mode of transport? It's been statistically proven. People can be so irrational sometimes.

　　W：Yes, absolutely. But even if we think they are ridiculous, emotions can be just as powerful as rational thinking.

　　M：Exactly. People do all sorts of crazy things because of their irrational feelings. But in fact, some psychologists believe that our dreams are the result of our emotions and memories from that day. I think it was Sigmund Freud who said that children's dreams were usually simple representations of their wishes, things they wished would happen. But in adults, dreams a much more complicated reflections of their more sophisticated sentiments.

　　W：Isn't it interesting how psychologists try to understand using the scientific method something as bizarre as dreams? Psychology is like the rational study of irrational feelings.

　　Questions five to eight are based on the conversation you have just heard.

　　Question 5. What do both speakers think of dreams?

       Question 6. Why didn't the woman's grandmother take her scheduled flight?

　　Question 7. What does the woman say about people's emotions?

　　Question 8. What did psychologist Sigmund Freud say about adults dreams?

三、听力答案：

5、答案B
解析:当男士问女士她是否认为梦有特殊的含义时,女士说她不这么认为,男士与女士看法一 致。也就是说,两人都不认为梦有特殊的含义。故选项 B正确。
6、答案C
解析:女士说自己的祖母很迷信,有一次,她梦到自己第二天要乘坐的飞机坠毁了,她便决定不 乘坐原定航班,甚至连机场都没去。故选项 C正确。
7、答案D
解析:女士说虽然情绪看上去很荒谬,却可以和理性思维一样具有强大的影响力。故选项 D 正确
8、答案C
解析:男士提到,西格蒙德·弗洛伊德说成年人的梦是他们异常复杂的情感的复杂反映。故选 项 C正确。

【翻译】

你认为梦有特殊含义吗?

不，我觉得没有。

我也觉得没有。但有些人认为梦有特殊含义。

相信梦有含义的人是迷信的，尤其在现代。

过去，在古埃及、希腊或中国，人们曾经相信梦可以预见未来。

但是现在，我们掌握了那么多科学知识，再相信这种观点还是很困难的。

我祖母很迷信，她认为梦可以预测未来。

有一次她梦见第二天她要乘坐的飞机坠毁了，你猜她做了什么?

她没有坐那班飞机。第二天她甚至连机场都没去。

但她乘坐了同一班飞机，不过是在一周后。当然了，一切都很好。没有飞机坠毁。

太有意思了！你知道飞机其实比任何其他交通工具都要安全吗？

这是有数据证明的。人们有时候挺不理智的。

确实是这样。但即便我们觉得很荒谬，情感也会和理性思维一样强大。

完全正确。人们会因为不理智的感觉做出各种疯狂的事情。

但事实上，一些心理学家认为，我们的梦是我们的情绪和当天记忆的结果。

应该是西格蒙德·弗洛伊德说过，儿童的梦通常是他们愿望的简单体现，是他们希望会发生的事情。

但对于成年人来说，梦更复杂地反映了他们更复杂的情感。

心理学家试图用科学的方法来理解像梦一样奇怪的事情，是不是很有趣?

心理学就像对非理性情感的理性研究。

5.两位说话者对梦的看法是什么？

6.女士的祖母为什么没有乘坐她原定的班机？

7.关于人们的情感，女士说了些什么？

8.关于成年人的梦境，心理学家西格蒙德·弗洛伊德说了些什么？