【附属科室】医院里的附属科室

1)       What role do additional supporting units play in a hospital?

附属科室在医院起什么作用?

They must be available to support the medical staff and without them, most hospitals cannot function effectively..

它们必须用来支持医护人员，没有它们，医院不能有效地运转，

2)       What do paramedical technicians do in a hospital?

医护技师在医院干什么工作呢?

Those who have some training in their specialty do supporting or supplementary service.

他们要经过本专业的训练，做些辅助工作。

3)       Supplementary service? Can you give any example?

辅助工作?你能举些例子吗?

Well, take the anesthetist for example. The anesthetist prepares patients for surgery by making them insensitive to pain.

可以。例如，麻醉师为病人的手术做准备，使他们免受疼痛的感觉。

4)       What is the duty of X-ray technician?

  放射科技师的职责是什么?

The radiologist or X-ray technician takes X-rays and interprets them.

放射科技师做X光检查并解释X光片。

5)       Are X-rays only used for diagnosis?

X线仅仅用于诊断吗?

No. This technique is extremely helpful in diagnosis，but can also be used therapeutically.

这个技术对于诊断非常有帮助，但它也可用于治疗。

6)       Is the laboratory an indispensable unit in the hospital?

化验室是医院不可缺少的单位吗?

Yes, here various specimens of blood，urine and tissue are analyzed.

是的。在这里，对血、尿和组织的标本进行分析。

The lab is also responsible for performing basal metabolism tests on patients.

化验室还负责做基础代谢实验。

7)       The result of lab must be useful for physicians in diagnosis and treatment.

化验的结果对医生诊断和治疗一定有帮助。

Yeah，they provides physicians with valuable information that they can use as a guide in diagnosis and treatment.

是的。化验的结果为医生提供很有价值的信息，他们用它作为诊断和治疗的依据。

8)       What is nuclear medicine?

什么是核医学?

It is a new specialty closely related to radiology.

这是与辐射学密切相关的一个新专业。

9)       What is the function of nuclear medicine?

核医学起什么作用?

It involves a diagnostic technique during which a radioactive isotope is injected into the bloodstream, tissue, or organ that is being examined.

它涉及诊断技术，在诊断过程中将放射性同位素注射于将要检查的血管、组织或器官内。

10)    What equipment do paramedical support unit use in the hospital?

  医院里的附属机构使用什么设备呢?

  They make the greatest use of technical equipment, such as oxygen tent，renal dialysis machine, CT scanner,  nuclear magnetic resonance etc.

  他们充分利用技术设备，如氧气罩、透析器、CT扫描仪、核磁共振等.

11)    What's the use of renal dialysis?

  肾透析的用途是什么?

       Patients who have lost the function of their kidneys must use this machine to remove  waste materials from their bodies.

  丧失肾功能的病人必须使用这种机器来排除体内的废物。

难点单词解析

Paramedical   [ˌpærə'medɪkl]  辅助医务的

Anesthetist  [əˈnɛsθɪtɪst]  麻醉师

basal metabolism tests  基础代谢实验

 make the greatest use of  充分利用