二阶-19. 典型美国人的生活是怎样·描述房屋与家庭（讲解版）

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Mr. and Mrs. Smith have one son and one daughter. The son's name is John. The daughter's name is Sarah.

The Smiths live in a house. They have a living room. They watch TV in the living room. The father cooks food in the kitchen. They eat in the dining room. The house has two bedrooms. They sleep in the bedrooms. They keep their clothes in the closet. There is one bathroom. They brush their teeth in the bathroom.

The house has a garden. John and Sarah play in the garden. They have a dog. John and Sarah like to play with the dog.

1. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have one son and one daughter.

Smith夫妇有一儿一女。

Mr. and Mrs. Smith就是史密斯先生和史密斯太太，我们之前说过，一般美国人结了婚之后，妻子会跟丈夫姓。

2. They have a living room. They watch TV in the living room.

他们拥有一间客厅。他们会在客厅里看电视。

Living room 客厅

TV  电视  全称叫做television

watch TV 看电视

3. The father cooks food in the kitchen. They eat in the dining room.

父亲会在厨房里做饭。他们在餐厅里面吃饭。

Cook 做饭

厨房叫做kitchen

 Dining room  餐厅

4. The house has two bedrooms. They sleep in the bedrooms.

这栋房子有两间卧室。他们在卧室里睡觉。

Bedroom 卧室

Sleep 睡觉

5. They keep their clothes in the closet.

他们把衣服放在储物间里。

Clothes 衣服，衣服永远都是复数，所以叫clothes。

壁橱或者叫厨卫叫做closet。

6. There is one bathroom. They brush their teeth in the bathroom.

他们还有一个卫生间。他们在里面刷牙。

Bathroom 卫生间

Brush their teeth 刷牙 

Brush 刷

Teeth 牙齿。

7. The house has a garden. John and Sarah play in the garden.

这栋房子还有一个花园。John和Sarah在花园里玩耍。

Garden 花园

单词

son /sʌn/   n.儿子

daughter /ˈdɔːtə(r)/   n.女儿

live /lɪv/   v.住；居住

house/haʊs/   n. v.房屋；房子；住宅

living room客厅；起居室

kitchen/ˈkɪtʃɪn/   n.厨房

dining room餐厅

bedroom/ˈbedruːm/  /rʊm/   n. adj. 卧室

sleep /sliːp/   v. n.睡；睡觉；入睡

clothes/kləʊðz/  /kləʊz/  美/kloʊðz/  /kloʊz/  n. 衣服；服装

closet/ˈklɒzɪt/  美/ˈklɑːzət/  n. adj. v.贮藏室；壁橱

bathroom/ˈbɑːθruːm/  /rʊm/  美/ˈbæθ/  n.浴室；盥洗室

brush /brʌʃ/   n. v.刷子；毛刷；画笔

tooth/tuːθ/  n.牙；齿

garden /ˈɡɑːdn/  美/ˈɡɑːrdn/  n. v.园圃，花园，果园，菜园

dog/dɒɡ/  美/dɔːɡ/  n. v.狗；犬