037 Level 2 医生问诊-讲解版

1. You must be suffering from the flu. 你一定得流感了。

地道词汇：

flu-n. [flu:]流感    influenza -n. [ˌɪnfluˈenzə]

suffer from [ˈsʌfə frɔm]得病

句子结构：You must be suffering from + n.

You must be suffering from anemia.

你一定得了贫血。

anemia -n. [ə'ni:mi:ə]贫血

You must be suffering from SARS.

你一定得了非典型性肺炎。

SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)

2. Also, consult a physician in case of nausea or other side effects.

如果你出现恶心或者别的副作用，请赶紧咨询你的医生。

特色词汇：

physician-n. [fɪˈzɪʃn]医生nausea -n. [ˈnɔ:ziə]恶心

side effect副作用   可以连读/前辅后元

句子结构：

Also,动词短语+in case of +名词  为了以防万一，你最好...

Also, bring some cash with you in case of an emergency.

为了以防紧急情况，你最好带点儿现金。

Also, prepare a translated version of your driver’s license in case of an emergency.

为了以防万一，最好准备一份驾照的翻译件。

Also, remember the phone number of the local Chinese embassy in case of an emergency.

为了以防万一，最好能记下当地中国大使馆的电话号码。

练习：

为了以防路上堵，你最好下午五点以前出发。

Also, please leave before 5. P.M. in case of bad traffic.

3. Be sure to follow the directions on the label. 切记一切按说明来。

句子结构Be sure to +v.

Be sure to turn off the lights when you leave.

离开的时候切记关灯。

Be sure to follow local laws when you are travelling.

切记旅游中要遵守当地法规。

Be sure not to eat fatty food.

谨记不要吃太肥腻的东西。

4. If it doesn’t work within two days, let me know.

如果两天内没有效果，你告诉我。

句子结构：If从句，+let me know .

If you need any help,  (just ) let me know.

有什么需要帮忙的，尽管说。

If you want to testify against him, let me know.

如果你同意作证指控他了，请让我知道。

testify -v.作证

练习

如果你改变主意了，请告诉我。

If you change your mind, let me know .

如果你来洛杉矶了，告诉我。

If you are in L.A.,let me know.

总结：最为地道的句型之一。

5. We’ll call you if the results show anything. 结果出来了，我们会给你电话。

句子结构：We’ll call you if+从句

We’ll call you if we find a matching liver.

如果找到了匹配的肝脏，我们会电话通知你。

liver-n.肝脏    发音：/i //i: /

We’ll call you if anything comes up.

我们一旦有所发现，马上电话你。

We’ll call you if there is an opening.

一旦有了空缺，我们马上联系你。

6. Have you been under a lot of stress lately?

你最近是不是一致压力很大？

句子结构：Have you been+动名词

练习:

你是不是在考虑重新学英语？

Have you been considering picking up English again?

pick up +语言 重新学习,捡起来

你最近在看心理医生吗？

Have you been seeing a shrink?

shrink--n.  [ʃrɪŋk]  心理医生<地道说法>

7. I am going to send you for a CT scan.

我会给你安排做CT检查。

句子结构：I am going to send you for+n .

I am going to send you for a CAT scan.

我会给你安排CAT片检查。

I am going to send you for a MIR.

我会给你安排核磁共振检查。

8. How is your digestion?

你消化怎么样？

digestion [daɪˈdʒestʃən]--n.消化

How is your sleep?

你睡眠怎么样？

How is your appetite?

你的胃口怎么样？/ 你食欲怎么样？

appetite -n. [ˈæpɪtaɪt]胃口

9. Is it only your stomach that aches? 是不是只有胃疼？

句子结构：Is it only +n. that aches?

Is it only your spleen that aches?

是不是只是脾脏疼？

Is it only your left wrist that aches?

是不是只是你的左手腕疼痛？

Is it only your right ankle that aches?

是不是只是你的右脚腕疼？

10. We have to get you to the emergency room right away.

我们得赶紧送你去急诊室。

句子结构:

We have to get you to +n. right away.

练习:

我们得赶紧带你去医院。

We have to get you to the hospital right away.

我们得赶紧带你去个安全的地方。

We have to get you to a safe place right away.

对话练习：

Patient: Doctor, I’ve been coughing for five days.

Doctor: 那你一定是得流感了。

Patient: I am normally in perfect shape.

Doctor: 你最近是不是压力很大？

Patient: Yeah. I’ve been working on a project lately.

Doctor: 你的食欲怎么样？

Patient: I don’t eat too much.

Doctor: 我会给你开些药。记得按说明吃。

Patient: Thanks doctor.

英文参考答案

Patient: Doctor, I’ve been coughing for five days.

Doctor: You must be suffering from the flu.

Patient: I am normally in perfect shape.

Doctor: Have you been under a lot of stress lately？

Patient: Yeah. I’ve been working on a project lately.

Doctor: How is your appetite?

Patient: I don’t eat too much.

Doctor: I’ll prescribe you some medicine. Be sure to follow the instructions on the label.

Patient: Thanks doctor.