初阶旅行|第8集：自测版纯净原声

音频一：

W: How have you been spending your time?

M: I have been spending more time with my family. I've also traveled a bit, you know, off season when everywhere is less crowded and hotels cost less.

音频二：

Karen Smith is a buyer for a department store in New York. Her job involves buying handicrafts from all over the world. This year Karen is travelling in Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia. Karen especially likes to visit markets in small towns and villages. Karen thinks she has the best job she could have found.

音频三：

There’re Gypsies all over the world. There are about 8,000,000 of them, including 3,000,000 in Eastern Europe. They liked music and dancing. And they often work in fairs and travelling shows. Many Gypsies are unhappy if they have to stay in one place.

重点单词：

1, off season 淡季

2, Malaysia  /məˈleɪʒə/ n. 马来西亚

3, Thailand /'taɪlænd/ n. 泰国

4, Indonesia /'indəu'ni:zjə/ n. 印尼，印度尼西亚

5, Gypsy /'dʒɪpsi/ n. 吉卜赛人；吉卜赛语

6, fair /feə/ n. 集市〔有大型可骑乘的游戏设施、各式游戏，有时还对牲畜进行评比并出售〕

book/antiques/craft/trade etc fair 书展/古玩展/手工艺品展销会/交易会等

跟读训练：

音频一：

W: How have you been spending your time?

你是怎么打发时间的？

M: I have been spending more time with my family. I've also traveled a bit, you know, off season when everywhere is less crowded and hotels cost less.

我现在花更多时间跟家人在一起。我还去旅行了，你知道的，在淡季，到处都不那么拥挤，住酒店的费用也更低。

音频二：

Karen Smith is a buyer for a department store in New York.

凯伦·史密斯是纽约一家百货公司的买手。

Her job involves buying handicrafts from all over the world.

她的工作包括采购世界各地的手工艺品。

This year Karen is travelling in Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia.

今年凯伦会去马来西亚、泰国和印度尼西亚旅行。

Karen especially likes to visit markets in small towns and villages.

凯伦尤其喜欢逛小城镇和村庄里的市场。

Karen thinks she has the best job she could have found.

凯伦觉得她找到了她最好的工作。

音频三：

There’re Gypsies all over the world.

世界各地都有吉普赛人。

There are about 8,000,000 of them, including 3,000,000 in Eastern Europe.

吉普赛人大约有八百万，其中东欧有三百万。

They liked music and dancing.

他们喜欢音乐和舞蹈。

And they often work in fairs and travelling shows.

他们经常在集市和旅行节目里工作。

Many Gypsies are unhappy if they have to stay in one place.

如果吉普赛人不得不一直待在一个地方，他们会不高兴。

背景拓展：

吉普赛人以其神秘的形象著称，从未建立过自己的国家。因为喜欢迁徙和流浪，多从事占卜、歌舞等职业。因为流浪与贫穷，他们有着与之相关的特殊生活方式与求生方法，比如喜欢乞讨，没吃时不免偷窃，据说还做人贩子。加上他们拒绝融入主流社会，因此使得主流社会的人们对他们一直保有极其不好的印象，认为吉普赛人是乞丐、小偷或者人贩子——当然这多少有些以偏概全。

再来说吉普赛女郎，她们的美丽和狂野结合起来有种特别的美丽，所以作家在小说里，就喜欢用她们的形象去歌颂自由与对爱情的赞美，比如《巴黎圣母院》Notre-Dame de Paris 和《卡门》Carmen，里面的女主角都是勇敢追求爱情而又热情奔放的吉普赛女郎。

音乐信息：Riverdance (Dance reprise) 作曲: Bill Whelan