高考英语直接引语

She said to the children that they had better go to bed early
顺便教你一下怎样把直接引语改为间接引语
1.一般疑问句:直接引语如果是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时,要用连词WHETHER 或 IF 引导.主句中的谓语动词是SAID时,要改为ASKED.没有间接宾语的,可以加上一个间接宾语(ME,HIM ,US 等).例句:
(1)He said,"Are you interested in English?" He asked (me) if I was interested in English.
(2)He said,"Did you see him last night?" He asked (me) whether I saw him last night.
2.特殊疑问句:直接引语如果是特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时,仍用原来的疑问词引导."What can I do for you?"he asked me .He asked me what he could do for me.
3,转换祈使句时,要将祈使句的动词原形变为带TO 的不定式,并在不定式的前面根据句子的意思加上TELL,ASK,ORDER等动词,其句型是:tell/ask/order someone (not)to do sth.例句:
"Make sure the door is shut,"she said to her son. She told her son to make sure the door was shut.
"Don't smoke in the room,"he said to me. He told me not to smoke in the room_

told wrote
did say were
said woked
tell做“告和稿诉”讲得时候是及物动词，Say做“说”讲得时候是不及物动词，所以这么填。
转换的时候就按照汉语意思转换过来，再加上标点。
例
He told me:" I never write letters to anyone."
他说得动唤孙孝作是过去的，故用过去式，句子内得动凯大作要看相对他说这个动作是发生在什么时候的，就用相应时态，而转化成间接引语时要往后退一个时态。

一般有冒号的就是直接引语，把话改为陈述的就是间接引语，

He says''you are hard-working.''
He said I was hard-working.
就这么简单。

挺多的，《秦风
蒹葭》宴饥局改编肢亮成的《在水一方》，哈辉也有《关晌让雎》，hita有《蒹葭》《采薇》。

将：“改成逗号，再将句子里的我改成他，就是间接引述句

给你举例详细说明
He said to Tom,"I will give you this book tomorrow."
He said to Tom that he would give him that book the next day.

1）时态保持一致，前面用过去时态，间接引语里也用过去时态。
2）人称要改，比如例句中的i改为he，you改为him
3）指示代词要改，比如例句中this改为that。一般是this/these改为that/those。
4）时间要改为相应时态，一般是过去时的形式，比如例句中的tomorrow改为the next day。其他的如this year改为that year

一遍遍地重翻着，直到黄昏时分，管书摊的老大爷用手指轻轻敲了敲我的肩

直接导入法:教师开门见山地点出课题,并由课题生发开去。优点是 主题突出,论点鲜明 。
情境创设导入法:学生思维活跃,创设一定的学习情境,能充分调 动学生的学习积极性。
故事叙述导入法:用与课文内容密切相关的有趣的小故事导入新课, 快速吸引学生注意力。
悬念设置导入法:抓住学生的好奇心理,巧设悬念,以疑激学,引 发学生学习知识的兴趣。
温故导入法:创设迁移情境,通过复习旧知导入新课,可起到温故知 新的作用。

原句：老师对我说，我教你怎么写。
改直接引语为间接引语：
老师对我说，他（她）教我怎么写。